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Tools are functions the model can call during execution. Tools consist of a name, description, and schema which the SDK sends to the model. Then the model can direct the SDK to execute tool functions and send results back into the conversation.

Built-In Tools

ClineCore can enable the built-in tool suite:
If you need more control you can use the Agents package directly. This does not include built-in tools. You pass in only the tools you want when constructing the agent.

Custom Tools with createTool

One of the most powerful features of the SDK is the ability to create and register custom tools. This allows you to add and share capabilities that are context efficient and behave deterministically because they are implemented in code rather than prompts.

Quick Example

Use createTool with a zod schema for type-safe tools:
createTool also accepts raw JSON Schema if you prefer:
For complete examples of tools in action, see the cli-agent (shell tool) and code-review-bot (multiple tools with completion lifecycle). For a full tutorial, see Creating Custom Tools. For exact types, see Tools API.

Registering Tools

With ClineCore, custom tools are passed as extraTools in session config:
With Agent, you pass all tools into the constructor:
Tools are more easily shared via plugins/extensions:
See Plugins for more info.

Tool Policies

You can control how tools are used through Tool Policies. These control whether a tool is visible and whether it requires approval.
Tool names not listed in toolPolicies default to enabled and auto-approved.

MCP Tools

Tools work along side MCP. ClineCore can load MCP settings through its runtime/config extension path. MCP tools are registered alongside built-in and custom tools when MCP support is enabled for the session.